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Why Would I Pay EI Premiums on My Self-Employment or Other Income?
Why Would I Pay EI Premiums on My Self-Employment or Other Income?

If you’re self-employed, you can voluntarily pay Employment Insurance (EI) premiums to qualify for benefits like maternity or sickness.

Samuel Jones avatar
Written by Samuel Jones
Updated over a month ago

Steps to Pay EI Premiums on Self-Employment Income

  • Step 1: Register with Service Canada

    • Log in to your My Service Canada Account (MSCA)

    • Enroll in the EI program for self-employed individuals by completing the registration process

  • Step 2: Calculate Your EI Premiums

    • EI premiums are calculated as a percentage of your net self-employment income

    • For 2024, the rate is 1.63% in most provinces (up to an annual maximum amount)

  • Step 3: Pay EI Premiums

    • Premiums are paid when you file your annual tax return

    • Report your self-employment income on Schedule 8 – Canada Pension Plan Contributions and Employment Insurance Premiums in your tax return

    • The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) calculates your EI premiums based on your reported income and includes the payment in your tax balance

How to Maintain EI Contributions

  • Continue paying premiums annually with your tax return

  • Remain enrolled in the program as long as you want to access EI benefits

  • Notify Service Canada if your self-employment income stops and you no longer wish to participate

Important Notes

  • One-Year Waiting Period: Benefits are only available after you’ve contributed for at least 12 months

  • Non-Reversible: Once you opt in, you cannot opt out unless you cease to earn self-employment income

  • Maximum Premium: You’ll only pay up to the maximum annual premium, regardless of income

Why This Matters

Paying EI premiums on your self-employment income gives you access to essential financial support during maternity leave, illness, or caregiving responsibilities. It’s a proactive step to ensure you’re covered for unexpected life events.

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