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Why Would I Pay EI Premiums on My Self-Employment or Other Income?

If you’re self-employed, you can voluntarily pay Employment Insurance (EI) premiums to qualify for benefits like maternity or sickness.

Arani Tharmalingam avatar
Written by Arani Tharmalingam
Updated over 10 months ago

Steps to Pay EI Premiums on Self-Employment Income

  • Step 1: Register with Service Canada

    • Log in to your My Service Canada Account (MSCA)

    • Enroll in the EI program for self-employed individuals by completing the registration process

  • Step 2: Calculate Your EI Premiums

    • EI premiums are calculated as a percentage of your net self-employment income

    • For 2024, the rate is 1.63% in most provinces (up to an annual maximum amount)

  • Step 3: Pay EI Premiums

    • Premiums are paid when you file your annual tax return

    • Report your self-employment income on Schedule 8 – Canada Pension Plan Contributions and Employment Insurance Premiums in your tax return

    • The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) calculates your EI premiums based on your reported income and includes the payment in your tax balance

How to Maintain EI Contributions

  • Continue paying premiums annually with your tax return

  • Remain enrolled in the program as long as you want to access EI benefits

  • Notify Service Canada if your self-employment income stops and you no longer wish to participate

Important Notes

  • One-Year Waiting Period: Benefits are only available after you’ve contributed for at least 12 months

  • Non-Reversible: Once you opt in, you cannot opt out unless you cease to earn self-employment income

  • Maximum Premium: You’ll only pay up to the maximum annual premium, regardless of income

Why This Matters

Paying EI premiums on your self-employment income gives you access to essential financial support during maternity leave, illness, or caregiving responsibilities. It’s a proactive step to ensure you’re covered for unexpected life events.

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